"The best AI engineers in 2025 are software engineers who know how to build with LLMs, not ML researchers who learned to code."
Core Principle: Build, Don't Train
Traditional ML Engineer
Applied AI Engineer (This Track)
What You'll Master
-
Prompt Engineering
Getting LLMs to do what you want
-
RAG Architecture
Connecting LLMs to knowledge
-
AI Agents
Building autonomous workflows
-
LLM Evaluation
Measuring quality at scale
-
LLMOps
Production AI systems
What You Won't Need
- PyTorch / TensorFlow
- Model training
- Backpropagation math
- GPU cluster management
- Research papers
Target Companies
| Type | Examples | Why Pure AI Works |
|---|---|---|
| Product Companies | Notion, Figma, Slack | Adding AI features |
| SaaS + AI | Intercom, Zendesk | AI-powered products |
| AI Startups | Dust, Jasper, Copy.ai | LLM applications |
| Enterprise | Salesforce, SAP | AI integrations |
| Consulting | McKinsey, BCG | AI solutions |
6-Week Intensive Curriculum
Foundations of Building with LLMs
Master LLM APIs and prompt engineering at expert level
Day 1: Environment + First API Calls (4 hours)
# Create project
mkdir ai-engineer-portfolio && cd ai-engineer-portfolio
python -m venv venv && source venv/bin/activate
# Install essentials
pip install openai anthropic langchain langchain-openai
pip install python-dotenv pydantic
Day 2-3: Prompt Engineering Mastery (12 hours)
- Role prompting
- Few-shot examples
- Chain of Thought
- Output format control
- Self-consistency patterns
Day 4-5: Structured Output + Function Calling (10 hours)
from pydantic import BaseModel
from openai import OpenAI
class EmailAnalysis(BaseModel):
sentiment: str # positive, negative, neutral
urgency: str # high, medium, low
category: str
key_points: list[str]
client = OpenAI()
response = client.beta.chat.completions.parse(
model="gpt-4o-2024-08-06",
messages=[...],
response_format=EmailAnalysis
)
Day 6-7: Building a Complete Chatbot (8 hours)
Production-ready chatbot with conversation memory, streaming responses, and error handling.
Week 1 Deliverables
- [ ] LLM APIs working (OpenAI + Anthropic)
- [ ] 20+ prompt patterns practiced
- [ ] Structured output with Pydantic
- [ ] Function calling implemented
- [ ] Complete chatbot with streaming
RAG Systems (Production-Ready)
Build RAG that actually works in production
Day 1-2: Vector Databases + Embeddings (8 hours)
import chromadb
client = chromadb.PersistentClient(path="./db")
collection = client.create_collection("docs")
from pinecone import Pinecone
pc = Pinecone(api_key="...")
index = pc.Index("documents")
Day 3-4: Complete RAG Pipeline (10 hours)
- Document loading (PDF, TXT, Web)
- Chunking strategies
- Embedding + storage
- Query + retrieval chain
Day 5-6: Advanced RAG Techniques (10 hours)
BM25 + Vector retrieval
Cohere Rerank, cross-encoders
HyDE, multi-query
Maximum Marginal Relevance
Week 2 Deliverables
- [ ] Vector database setup (Chroma + Pinecone)
- [ ] Production RAG pipeline
- [ ] Hybrid search + reranking
- [ ] Streamlit RAG app with citations
AI Agents That Work
Build reliable agents for real-world tasks
Day 1-2: LangChain Agents (8 hours)
Build agents with custom tools for web search, calculations, database queries.
Day 3-4: LangGraph for Complex Workflows (10 hours)
from langgraph.graph import StateGraph, END
class AgentState(TypedDict):
messages: Annotated[list, operator.add]
current_task: str
research_results: list
workflow = StateGraph(AgentState)
workflow.add_node("research", research_node)
workflow.add_node("write", write_node)
workflow.add_node("review", review_node)
app = workflow.compile()
Day 5-6: Multi-Agent Systems (8 hours)
CrewAI teams with specialized roles: Researcher, Writer, Critic agents working together.
Week 3 Deliverables
- [ ] Agent with 4+ tools
- [ ] LangGraph workflow with state
- [ ] Multi-agent CrewAI system
- [ ] Blog post: "Building Reliable AI Agents"
Evaluation + Production
Ship quality AI with confidence
Day 1-2: RAG Evaluation (8 hours)
from ragas import evaluate
from ragas.metrics import faithfulness, answer_relevancy, context_precision
result = evaluate(dataset, metrics=[
faithfulness,
answer_relevancy,
context_precision,
context_recall
])
Day 3-4: LLMOps + Monitoring (8 hours)
- LangSmith integration
- Custom metrics tracking
- Cost monitoring
Day 5-6: Production Deployment (8 hours)
FastAPI server, streaming responses, Docker container, CI/CD with evals.
Week 4 Deliverables
- [ ] RAGAS evaluation pipeline
- [ ] LangSmith monitoring
- [ ] Production FastAPI server
- [ ] Docker deployment
Portfolio + Leadership Topics
Build impressive portfolio, prepare for Lead role
Day 1-3: Capstone Project (15 hours)
Enterprise RAG Platform
AI-Powered Support System
Research Assistant
Day 4-5: AI Leadership Topics (8 hours)
- When to Use AI (Product Thinking)
- AI Team Structure
- Build vs Buy vs API
- Ethics & Safety
- Stakeholder Communication
Week 5 Deliverables
- [ ] Capstone complete
- [ ] 3 portfolio projects
- [ ] Demo videos
- [ ] Blog posts
Job Search Execution
Apply strategically, ace interviews
Application Materials
LEAD AI ENGINEER
SUMMARY
Senior engineer transitioning from iOS to AI. Built production LLM
applications including RAG systems and AI agents. Led teams of X engineers.
PROJECTS
- Production RAG System - 94% faithfulness score, hybrid search
- Multi-Agent Research Assistant - Reduced research time by 70%
- LLM Evaluation Pipeline - Integrated with CI/CD
Interview Prep Topics
- "Design RAG for customer support"
- "Design multi-agent document processing"
- Implement RAG pipeline
- Write prompt for complex task
Week 6 Deliverables
- [ ] 30+ applications
- [ ] Resume optimized
- [ ] Interview prep complete
- [ ] Mock interviews done
Tech Stack
# Core
pip install langchain langchain-openai langchain-anthropic
pip install llama-index chromadb pinecone-client
# Agents
pip install langgraph crewai
# Eval
pip install ragas deepeval
# Production
pip install fastapi uvicorn streamlit
pip install langsmith
Key Concepts Cheat Sheet
LLM + your documents
Text → numbers for search
Database for embeddings
LLM that uses tools
State machine for agents
Metrics for RAG quality
Monitoring for LLM apps
Success Metrics
By Week 6, You Should:
Ready to Start?
Choose your track and begin your journey